In 1930, Grant Wood took a tour of Eldon, Iowa, and spotted a little white house with a large Gothic window. Inspired, Wood quickly sketched the house and returned home to Cedar Rapids to paint American Gothic.
The original house still stands to this day, and its exterior is viewed by thousands of people each year. Join us during this 95th anniversary year and create your own American Gothic-themed masterpiece.
The American Gothic House in Eldon, Iowa is famous as the backdrop of Grant Wood’s 1930 painting, American Gothic. Since completion, the painting has become an American icon, and has been both the backdrop and the model for a countless number of parodies.
The original portion of the house that contains the two Gothic windows (one on the front of the house, one on the back) was built in 1881-82 by Catherine and Charles Dibble. Over the years the house has changed hands with the owners either living in the house or maintaining it as a rental property. The State of Iowa is the current owner, acquiring it in 1991 when then-owner Carl E. Smith donated it to the State Historical Society of Iowa. From 1991 to 2014, SHSI continued to rent the house out, asking the tenants to also act as caretakers for the house in their absence.
This beautifully crafted house still stands where it was first built. With its listing on the National Register of Historic Places (1974), the donation to the State Historical Society of Iowa by Carl E. Smith (1991), and the addition of the American Gothic House Center (2007), the house is secure in its original location.
The American Gothic House Center adjacent to the House opened in June of 2007. It is approximately 2,500 square feet and features an exhibit gallery, media room, and use of costumes with paid admission. The gift shop is free to enter. The Center is located on property owned by the City of Eldon, Iowa, and is managed by the Wapello County Conservation Department. Annually, the Center receives over 12,000 guests from both spontaneous visits and organized group tours.
Other activities to do while at the American Gothic House Center include an 18-hole disc golf course, a paved walking/biking trail, nature study at the prairie gardens, a Little Free Art House, and picnicking.
Plan to visit the American Gothic House during one of its annual events. Follow the events calendar at americangothichouse.org/upcoming-events for details on the 5K race, Porchfest, Gingerbread "House" Party, murder mystery, art contest, and more.
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